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Russia

Moscow: how to get there and around

Airports, stations, ports, where the hotels are and what the numbers say, from public data rather than a brochure.

Moscow is the capital of Russia, 155 m (509 ft) above sea level. The nearest large airport is Sheremetyevo International Airport (SVO), 28 km (17 mi) from the centre. It has a dozen or more railway stations on record, including Kuskovo. Our booking partner lists 1,621+ places to stay.

Key facts

Population10.4 million
Elevation155 m (509 ft)
Area2,562 km²
Time zoneEurope/Moscow (UTC+3 now)
CurrencyRuble (RUB)
Dialling code+7
Driving sideRight
Plug typesEuro, Schuko
UN/LOCODERUMOW
People are calledMuscovite
Coordinates55.752, 37.618
Moscow

Open Moscow in Google Maps

Daylight in Moscow runs from about 7 h 5 min a day in late December to 17 h 39 min in late June (computed for 55.75° latitude), which matters more than the forecast when a day is built around one flight or one crossing.

Getting there

Moscow is served by 4 airports with scheduled flights within 100 km. The closest large one is Sheremetyevo International Airport (SVO), 28 km (17 mi) from the centre, whose 12,139-ft runway is long enough for long-haul wide-body aircraft. The alternatives are Vnukovo International Airport (VKO, 29 km), Zhukovsky International Airport (ZIA, 40 km), Domodedovo International Airport (DME, 42 km).

Flights to Moscow: every airport, routes and times

By rail: stations on record include Kuskovo, Paveletsky railway station, Kursky railway station, Streshnevo, Likhobory, Novokhokhlovskaya. Trains to Moscow

Buses to Moscow · Driving and car hire

Where to stay

Our booking partner lists 1,621+ places to stay in Moscow (statistics below are from the first 1,000). Of the 1,000 with a star rating, the largest group is 3-star (726), and 26 are five-star. Across 80 properties with at least 50 reviews, the average guest score is 8.3 out of 10. Guests have left 10,257 reviews in total.

Hotels in Moscow: the full picture, and book

Our booking partner lists 100 hostels in Moscow, out of 1,621 places to stay of every kind — 6.2% of everywhere it lists in the city, an above-average share: hostels here compete with each other rather than filling a gap. Guests have left 193 reviews across them.

Hostels in Moscow: the full picture, and book

What people come for

Most-visited sights in Moscow with published visitor numbers (Wikidata)
SightVisitors a yearYear
Moscow Kremlin Museums3,101,5502019
Multimedia Art Museum, Moscow2,242,4052021
Tretyakov Gallery2,148,5382018
Memorial Museum of Astronautics750,0002019
Museum of the Great Patriotic War700,000
Garage Center for Contemporary Culture408,0572021
State Literature Museum100,000
Museum of Russian Chocolate History50,000

The busiest is Moscow Kremlin Museums at 3,101,550 visitors in 2019. At that volume, anything with a gate is worth a timed ticket or an early start.

UNESCO World Heritage in the city: Church of the Ascension, Kolomenskoye; Kremlin and Red Square.

Tours, tickets and day trips from Moscow

Nearby cities, and how to get between them

Twin towns and sister cities: Berlin, Delhi, Madrid, Tel Aviv, Tehran, Beijing, Valenciennes, London, Ljubljana, Manila, Buenos Aires, Astana, Athens, Düsseldorf.

Common questions

Which airport serves Moscow?

Sheremetyevo International Airport (SVO), 28 km (17 mi) from the centre, plus 3 other airports with scheduled flights within 100 km.

How big is Moscow?

About 10.4 million people live in Moscow, across 2,562 km² (GeoNames and Wikidata).

What time zone is Moscow in?

Europe/Moscow, currently UTC+3.

What currency is used in Moscow?

The Ruble (RUB). Traffic drives on the right.

Are there hostels in Moscow?

100 of them, bookable on this site. Hostels in Moscow.

How many hotels are there in Moscow?

Our booking partner lists 1,621 or more places to stay in Moscow, bookable on this site.

Which cities are near Moscow?

Yaroslavl (250 km), Ryazan’ (182 km), Lipetsk (374 km), Tula (173 km), Bryansk (348 km).

Where these facts come from

  • GeoNames (CC BY 4.0): population, elevation, time zone, postal codes
  • Wikidata (CC0): area, sister cities, visitor numbers, heritage listings, stations and ports
  • OurAirports (public domain): airports, runways
  • Natural Earth (public domain): map outlines

Data compiled 14 September 2026. Hotel and hostel figures are from our booking partner’s catalogue on that date. Journey times on this page are estimates from distance, not timetables; check the operator before you rely on one.