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Turkey

Istanbul: how to get there and around

Airports, stations, ports, where the hotels are and what the numbers say, from public data rather than a brochure.

Istanbul is a city of 15.7 million people in Turkey, 39 m (128 ft) above sea level. The nearest large airport is Istanbul Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW), 33 km (21 mi) from the centre. It has 11 railway stations on record, including Yenimahalle railway station. It is a port city: Kontoskalion and 1 more. Our booking partner lists 7,063+ places to stay.

Key facts

Population15.7 million
Elevation39 m (128 ft)
Area5,343 km²
Time zoneEurope/Istanbul (UTC+3 now)
CurrencyLira (TRY)
Dialling code+90
Driving sideRight
Plug typesEuro, Schuko
UN/LOCODETRIST
People are calledIstanbulite
Coordinates41.014, 28.95
Istanbul

Open Istanbul in Google Maps

Daylight in Istanbul runs from about 9 h 17 min a day in late December to 15 h 11 min in late June (computed for 41.01° latitude), which matters more than the forecast when a day is built around one flight or one crossing.

Getting there

Istanbul is served by 4 airports with scheduled flights within 100 km. The closest large one is Istanbul Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW), 33 km (21 mi) from the centre, whose 11,614-ft runway is long enough for long-haul wide-body aircraft. The alternatives are İstanbul Airport (IST, 34 km), Tekirdağ Çorlu Airport (TEQ, 87 km), Bursa Yenişehir Airport (YEI, 99 km).

Flights to Istanbul: every airport, routes and times

By rail: stations on record include Yenimahalle railway station, Küçükçekmece railway station, Zeytinburnu—Fişekhane railway station, Mustafa Kemal railway station, Florya railway station, Yeşilköy railway station. Trains to Istanbul

Buses to Istanbul · Driving and car hire · Ferries

Where to stay

Our booking partner lists 7,063+ places to stay in Istanbul (statistics below are from the first 1,000). Of the 510 with a star rating, the largest group is 4-star (264), and 148 are five-star. Across 860 properties with at least 50 reviews, the average guest score is 8.7 out of 10. Guests have left 1,170,336 reviews in total.

Hotels in Istanbul: the full picture, and book

What people come for

Most-visited sights in Istanbul with published visitor numbers (Wikidata)
SightVisitors a yearYear
Topkapı Palace1,932,7262017

The busiest is Topkapı Palace at 1,932,726 visitors in 2017. Figures are the latest each site has published, so they are not all for the same year.

UNESCO World Heritage in the city: Historic Areas of Istanbul.

Tours, tickets and day trips from Istanbul

Nearby cities, and how to get between them

Twin towns and sister cities: Rio de Janeiro, Shimonoseki, Lahore, Johor Bahru, Jeddah, Cairo, Houston, Berlin, Saint Petersburg, Rabat, Mary, Barcelona, Dubai, Cologne.

Common questions

Which airport serves Istanbul?

Istanbul Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW), 33 km (21 mi) from the centre, plus 3 other airports with scheduled flights within 100 km.

How big is Istanbul?

About 15.7 million people live in Istanbul, across 5,343 km² (GeoNames and Wikidata).

What time zone is Istanbul in?

Europe/Istanbul, currently UTC+3.

What currency is used in Istanbul?

The Lira (TRY). Traffic drives on the right.

How many hotels are there in Istanbul?

Our booking partner lists 7,063 or more places to stay in Istanbul, bookable on this site.

Which cities are near Istanbul?

Ankara (352 km), Bursa (91 km), İzmir (328 km), Esenyurt (23 km), Eskişehir (191 km).

Where these facts come from

  • GeoNames (CC BY 4.0): population, elevation, time zone, postal codes
  • Wikidata (CC0): area, sister cities, visitor numbers, heritage listings, stations and ports
  • OurAirports (public domain): airports, runways
  • Natural Earth (public domain): map outlines

Data compiled 13 September 2026. Hotel figures are from our booking partner’s catalogue on that date. Journey times on this page are estimates from distance, not timetables; check the operator before you rely on one.